심리학, 행동분석 공부 노트.. 끄적거림
G-16 Use positive and negative punishment(e.g., time-out, response cost, overcorrection)
LoveABA
2022. 12. 4. 15:09
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- Time-out is a punishment procedure that should always be evaluated to determine the intensity, risk vs benefits and the reason why it is necessary before implementing it.(consider the function of problem behavior, the safety of the procedure, the duration of the preocedure)
- Restitutional overcorrection: making client return the environment to state that was better than before the target problem behavior.
- Planned ignoring is the removal of social reinforcement for a limited time. However it does not involve ignoring the client completely, you should always have eyes on the client to ensure their safety.
- Punishment causes the target behavior to decrease occurrence in the future.
- Response blocking is a form of positive punishment as it adds something(a block) to the environment to decrease the future occurrence of the target behavior. In response blocking the therapist physically intervenes to blok the completion of the response.
- Response cost and time-out procedure both involve the removal of a desired simulus #negativepunishment
- Contingent exercise is the positive punishment practice that has someone do aversive exercises contingent upon the problem behavior to reduce its occurrence in the future.
- Based on the eithical code, punishement procedures should be delivered at the least restrictive level requried to change the behavior. This includes limiting the conditions and duration as much as possible.
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